翻訳と辞書 Words near each other ・ Refuge Ottorino Mezzalama ・ Refresher ・ Refresher training (military) ・ Refreshment Committee ・ Refreshment Pavilion ・ Refreshment room ・ Refreshment Sunday ・ Refried beans ・ Refried Dreams ・ Refried Ectoplasm ・ Refrigerant ・ Refrigerant reclamation ・ Refrigerate after opening ・ Refrigerated container ・ Refrigerated transport Dewar ・ Refrigerated van ・ Refrigeration ・ Refrigeration plant ・ Refrigerator ・ Refrigerator (disambiguation) ・ Refrigerator (horse) ・ Refrigerator Bowl ・ Refrigerator car ・ Refrigerator death ・ Refrigerator magnet ・ Refrigerator mother theory ・ Refrigerator Mothers ・ Refrigerator truck ・ Refrigerium ・ Refrontolo Dictionary Lists mini英和辞書 mini和英辞書 Webster 1913 Latin-English FOLDOC Wikipedia English ウィキペディア

翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Refrigerated van ： ウィキペディア英語版 Refrigerated van A refrigerated van (also called a refrigerated wagon) is a railway goods wagon with cooling equipment. Today they are designated by the International Union of Railways (UIC) as Class I. ==History== The first wagons were cooled with ice that had been cut in winter from special pools or lakes. It was Gustavus Swift who succeed in the winter of 1877 for the first time in developing an efficient cooling system for railway wagons for Chicago businesses and meat producers. It circulated air through the ice and then through the entire wagon in order to cool it down. This system was the basis of the success of the Union Stock Yard, the Chicago slaughterhouses. The cooled wagons made it possible for the first time to transport the meat of slaughtered animals to the whole of the USA.〔(History of the Union Stock Yard at www.brandeins.de )〕 Later, manufactured ice was used, but this rapidly gave way to other means of cooling; the simplest was the substitution of normal (water) ice by dry ice. With the increasing reliability of combustion engines, engine-powered refrigerator vans emerged. There are even vans whose cooling is achieved by the evaporation of liquid gas. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Refrigerated van」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.